Upon the election of the new President
and the appointment of his cabinet members, changes have occurred. Other than
the controversial war against drugs, an environmental issue, particularly the
closure of several large-scale mining operations, has been constantly covered
by the media.
The new head of the DENR who is mandated
to regulate and monitor environmental activities such as mining is also a staunch
anti-mining advocate and she has continuously pushed for the closure and
revocation of permits of some of the large-scale mining industries in the
country.
As ordinary citizens of a third-world nation,
it is not easy for most Filipinos to understand the gravity of the issue and
the complexity of the consequences of totally banning all kinds of mining
activities in the country.
It is easier to believe in what the
media is saying. Mining is portrayed as something that is done by evil
oligarchs who are only after the profit that they would gain at the expense of both
the environment and communities living within or in close proximity to sites
where precious metals are sourced.
That’s simply how they put it. Mining
causes deforestation. Mining causes floods and all sorts of calamities like
landslides. Mining causes soil and water contamination from chemicals used in
ore processing.
For ordinary citizens, it is so easy to believe all that. The
question now is: if mining is something that results in so many negative
effects, why are we still allowing it?
Well, the answer of course is as simple
as the question. We NEED mining.
Even if they have pictured mining as an
irrelevant industry in the country’s economy and we can all survive without
having to mine for copper, iron and gold ever again. It is a fact, however, that
out of mining, precious metals are sourced and used to manufacture products
that we all use every day.
A total mining ban will put thousands of
Filipinos out of work, without an alternative source of income to provide for
their families. The mighty mining corporations may lose billions in the ban,
but they have other mining sites. They have a diversified business portfolio.
They can cut their losses.
Unfortunately, the same can’t be said of
laborers who solely depend on their work in the mines to sustain their
families.
Even the anti-mining protesters use
appliances, gadgets, mobile phones, computers, and even simple kitchen utensils.
All these things use by-products of the precious ores we get from mining.
Yes, it is true that mining companies
are after profit. However, that’s business. These companies have operational
expenses. They have clients to supply. They have operational costs to allocate
budget for. They need to pay people as well as taxes. That’s just how businesses
work.
Totally banning and shutting down the
mining industry is not something that our country can afford now. Therefore,
instead of a total ban, the government should encourage and promote responsible
mining operations. The community from which the workers usually come from, should
be educated and be actively involved in responsible mining advocacy as well.
We already have existing laws regulating mining in the country. The government has the power and the
mandate to ensure mining in the country is done responsibly and lawfully. If there are any apprehensions regarding these laws, then by all means, call the attention of the government and ask that these laws be amended accordingly.
We are not living in the Stone Age anymore.
There are technologies available to reduce the negative impacts of mining which
has been the strongest argument of some of the most popular anti-mining
advocates in history. These are just some of the reasons why promoting
responsible mining is way better than a total ban.
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